Custom Molded Masking Plugs for Anodizing

  • Yellow and blue custom silicone masking plugs for anodizing

Why Choose Custom Molded Plugs Over Liquid Masking?

Are custom molded parts more expensive in the long run? Perhaps not - consider this case.

In 2012, a prominent Illinois anodizer using a Type 2 anodizing process contacted Viadon about some aluminum parts they were having difficulty masking adequately. At the time, this company was using a liquid maskant. The liquid mask didn’t always work – rejects of parts were occurring frequently, and in significant numbers.

One reason for this was the liquid mask itself; it needed to be applied several times on each part, on both sides to fully mask the steel insert. Because of this, the edge of the masked area was uneven after multiple coats. On top of all this, the cost for labor required to mask these parts was enormous; it often took two full days to apply liquid mask to these parts, not to mention the stripping required after anodizing.

Most problematically, the liquid mask was failing. This would be less of an issue if the entire part was aluminum, but the area to be masked was a steel insert going through the inside diameter of the metal part. Because Type II anodizing was being used, sulfuric acid was a part of the process. And when sulfuric acid touches steel? Well… the steel “burns” away – or more accurately, it quickly corrodes the steel leaving a hole with no steel there.

Obviously this was an unacceptable result for the anodizer’s customer.

Viadon designs custom, sulfuric acid resistant masking plugs that work perfectly

Enter Viadon. We designed two, custom-molded masks for these parts. The two sides of the part were different; one was flat, and the other had a raised, circular ridge. So Viadon color-coded the two masks allowing masking operators to quickly identify the parts to needed to be on each side.

A yellow masking plug was designed that had slightly angled edge underneath.

Custom yellow silicone masking plug for flat aluminum surfaces protecting steel insert
Yellow Custom Molded Anodizing Masking Plug

A blue masking plug was designed that accounted for the raised circular ridge.

Blue masking plug for raised circular ridge anodizing protecting steel insert
Blue Custom Molded Anodizing Masking Plug

(Note: the pictures with the blue and yellow plugs show the old, poor result part with the plug over it. See photo below for the clean lines created by these plugs.)

Each masking plug employed a tapered outer edge, so that a large washer would be able to distribute pressure to the surfaces that contacted the aluminum, completely masking the steel insert. This was achieved via a ¼” bolt that was placed through a hole in both of the plugs.

Benefits of Custom Silicone Masking for Anodizing

With a simple titanium bolt and wingnut with washers over the plugs tightened down on this assembly, the resulting masking lines were perfectly round with precision edges and clean lines.

Precision masking lines on aluminum part after Type II Anodizing
Clean anodizing masking lines from custom plugs

There were no uneven edges. Reject parts dropped from 10% - 15% down to zero. And most importantly, the anodizer saved a lot of money, as the time required to mask them went from 2 days to 30 minutes! And these anodizing masks are reusable - so they continued uing them for years, with the same, perfect results! 

Another satisfied customer! Viadon delivered a custom masking solution saving our customer time and money and in turn increasing their customer's satisfaction.

To find out more about custom anodizing techniques for masking parts on your next difficult challenge, Contact the professionals at Viadon.

Viadon. A Cut Above.